Stephen Schultz | August 19, 2026 | Personal Injury
When people think about pedestrian accidents, they often assume the driver is responsible. Drivers have a duty to watch for pedestrians and follow traffic laws, but pedestrians also have responsibilities when using roads and crosswalks. In some situations, a pedestrian’s actions can cause or contribute to an accident.
Determining what happens when a pedestrian causes an accident depends on how the collision occurred, whether anyone else contributed to it, and the negligence laws in the state where the accident happened.
Can a Pedestrian Be at Fault for an Accident?
Yes. Pedestrians are expected to exercise reasonable care for their own safety and the safety of others. A pedestrian who disregards traffic laws or behaves unpredictably could potentially be held responsible for an accident.
Examples of pedestrian behavior that may contribute to a collision include:
- Crossing a road outside a designated crosswalk when it is unsafe to do so
- Entering traffic against a pedestrian signal
- Suddenly stepping or running into the path of a vehicle
- Walking along a prohibited section of a roadway
- Crossing the street while distracted
- Failing to yield to vehicles that have the right of way
- Walking into traffic while impaired by alcohol or drugs
However, violating a traffic rule does not automatically make a pedestrian entirely responsible. The circumstances surrounding the accident must still be considered.
What If Both the Driver and Pedestrian Were at Fault?
Both a driver and pedestrian can share responsibility for an accident. For example, a pedestrian may cross outside a crosswalk while the driver is speeding or distracted.
Missouri follows a pure comparative fault rule. This means an injured person’s compensation can be reduced by their percentage of fault. For example, if a pedestrian is 30% responsible for an accident, their compensation may be reduced by 30%.
Because fault directly affects potential compensation, determining each party’s role in a pedestrian accident is an important part of a Missouri injury claim.
Could a Driver Recover Compensation From a Pedestrian?
A pedestrian accident can injure more than the pedestrian. A driver might suffer injuries after swerving to avoid someone in the roadway and striking another vehicle, guardrail, or object.
If a pedestrian’s negligence caused the crash, an injured driver could potentially pursue compensation from the pedestrian. Recoverable damages may include medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and other accident-related losses.
Liability could become more complicated when multiple vehicles or other parties are involved.
How Is Fault Determined After a Pedestrian Accident?
Insurance companies and attorneys may examine numerous types of evidence when determining responsibility. Police reports, traffic camera recordings, surveillance footage, photographs, vehicle damage, witness statements, and accident reconstruction evidence can all provide information about how a collision occurred.
Investigators may also consider the location of nearby crosswalks and traffic signals, the driver’s speed, visibility conditions, and whether either party was distracted or impaired.
This evidence can be especially important when the driver and pedestrian provide conflicting accounts of what happened.
What Should You Do After a Pedestrian Accident?
The steps you take after a pedestrian accident can help protect your health and preserve important evidence for a potential injury claim. If you are involved in a pedestrian accident, consider taking the following steps:
- Move to a safe location if you can do so without risking further injury.
- Call 911 and report the accident to law enforcement.
- Seek medical attention, even if your injuries initially seem minor.
- Exchange contact and insurance information with the parties involved.
- Take photos and videos of the accident scene, injuries, vehicle damage, and surrounding conditions.
- Gather contact information from anyone who witnessed the accident.
- Avoid admitting fault or making assumptions about who caused the collision.
- Speak with a personal injury lawyer about your legal rights and options.
Taking these precautions can help document what happened and provide valuable evidence when determining fault and pursuing compensation after a pedestrian accident.
Contact a Ladue Pedestrian Accident Lawyer at Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers for a Free Consultation
If you were injured in a pedestrian accident in Ladue, you may have questions about who was at fault and whether you are entitled to compensation. A Ladue pedestrian accident lawyer at Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers can investigate the crash, gather evidence, identify potentially liable parties, and help you understand your legal options.
Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and learn more about pursuing compensation for your injuries and losses.
We proudly serve all throughout Missouri, including St. Louis County and Boone County and we have offices in St. Louis, Ladue, Columbia, Creve Coeur.
Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers – St. Louis Office
319 N 4th Street, Suite 835, St. Louis, MO 63102
(314) 444-4444
Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers – Columbia Office
28 N 8th St # 502, Columbia, MO 65201
(573) 702-3285
Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers – Ladue Office
9807 S 40 Dr, St. Louis, MO 63124
(314) 912-3302
Schultz & Myers Personal Injury Lawyers – Creve Coeur Office
999 Executive Pkwy Dr #205, Creve Coeur, MO 63141
(314) 350-4021